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Articles of Incorporation | Bylaws


BYLAWS
OF
the SOCIETY OF TEXAS RUGBY REFEREES

as amended August 12, 2007

ARTICLE I: Name and Address

SECTION 1: Name. The name of the Corporation shall be the Society of Texas Rugby Referees, hereinafter referred to as the “Society.”

SECTION 2: Address. The address shall be that of the Secretary of the Society.

ARTICLE II: Objectives

SECTION 1: The Society is organized for the purpose of contributing to the growth of rugby football at all levels of play, through competition at local, state, national and international levels, and to improve the position and standards of the game of rugby football in Texas and the United States of America.

SECTION 2: The Society is established to: 1) recruit, teach, train, coach and generally assist Members to become certified referees of the game of rugby union football through the USA Rugby referee certification program as formulated by the USARRA training committee and 2) improve the refereeing skills of Members by: a) refereeing games, b) attending regional meetings, c) reading recommended publications, d) participating in peer discussion groups, e) attending refereeing and coaching clinics, and f) attending territorial and national conferences on refereeing and coaching of the game.

SECTION 3: The Society is established to provide referees for rugby matches organized by the Texas Rugby Union.

SECTION 4: The Society is established to provide a positive image of rugby football and rugby referees through service to and support of the rugby community.

SECTION 5: The Society is established as a voluntary and non-profit organization.

ARTICLE III: Rules and Affiliation

SECTION 1: Rules. The Society shall abide by the laws of the game as laid down by the International Rugby Board and the directives of the United States of America Rugby Football Union.

SECTION 2: Affiliation. The Society shall maintain affiliation with the Texas Rugby Union, the Western Rugby Football Union and the United States of America Rugby Football Union, territorial and national referee societies.

ARTICLE IV: Insignias and Logos

SECTION 1: The official insignia of the Society shall be the yellow rose of Texas. The Society need not be bound or restricted to the use of this insignia at all times. On special occasions such as anniversaries, tours, or tournaments other insignia may be permitted at the discretion of the Executive Committee.

SECTION 2: Society insignias, logos, crests, designs, images, symbols or patterns shall be whatever is deemed appropriate for the occasion as approved by the Society or the Executive Committee.

ARTICLE V: Membership

SECTION 1: Any person believing in and supportive of the purposes for which this Corporation is formed and the rules of the Society as stated in the Articles of Incorporation and these Bylaws is eligible for Membership. The Society shall admit any person without regard to sex, religious belief, race, color, national or ethnic origin and extends all rights and privileges of Membership to said person.

SECTION 2: Membership may be divided into such categories as are deemed appropriate by the Executive Committee.

SECTION 3: Membership dues, privileges and obligations shall be determined by the Executive Committee.

ARTICLE VI: Board of Directors

SECTION 1: Powers. Subject to the limitations of the Articles of Incorporation, of these Bylaws, and of the laws of the State of Texas as to action to be authorized or approved by the Members, the business affairs and property of the Society shall be controlled by a Board of Directors, hereinafter referred to from time to time as the “Board.” The Board shall do all such acts as are necessary or convenient to attain the objectives, activities and purposes herein set forth.

SECTION 2: Qualifications and Number. The Board of Directors shall consist of not less than five (5) Directors. Each Director shall hold office except in the event of death, resignation or removal, for the term to which they have been elected, and thereafter until a successor shall be duly chosen and qualified. At least one (1) Director shall be elected from the southern region of the Society and at least one (1) Director shall be elected from the northern region of the Society.

SECTION 3: Eligibility and Election. The Members at the annual general meeting shall fix the number of Directors. Following the election of Officers, the Members shall elect and appoint Directors. Any Member entitled to vote at the meeting may nominate one or more candidates for the office of Director. Nominees shall be presented in the order nominated and shall be elected by majority vote until the fixed number of Directorships is filled. Any Director may be replaced at a special meeting of the membership called for that purpose for a term lasting until the next annual general meeting.

SECTION 4: Resignation. Any Director may resign by delivering or causing to be delivered to the Chair a written resignation which shall take effect when so delivered, or at such other time as may be therein specified.

SECTION 5: Removal. Any Director excepting the Chair, Secretary and Treasurer of the Society may be removed from office with or without cause by a majority vote of the Directors in office provided such majority shall include the vote of the Chair or by two thirds majority regardless of the vote of the Chair.

SECTION 6: Vacancies. The Chair shall have the power to fill vacancies on the Board of Directors however occurring. Any Director so appointed shall hold office under the same terms and conditions as were applicable to the Director whose position was vacated. The Chair may not re-appoint any Director removed under Section 5 since the last election of Directors by the Membership.

SECTION 7: Meetings. The Board of Directors may meet at any time and place they deem necessary and at their discretion. The Chair, or Secretary if so requested by the Chair, shall give advance notice of meetings to all Directors. Such notice shall contain a statement of the business to be considered at the meeting. Minutes of attendance and items discussed shall be kept. Directors, who without just cause regularly fail to attend meetings, or participate in discussions by whatever means the technology of the times allows, may be removed from the Board.

SECTION 8: Quorum. A majority of the number of Directors as fixed by the Articles of Incorporation or the Bylaws shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and the action of a majority of the Directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum when duly assembled is valid as a corporate act. In the absence of a quorum a majority of the Directors present may adjourn any meeting from time to time but may not transact any business.

ARTICLE VII: Officers

SECTION 1: Designation. The Officers of the Society shall be a Chair, a Secretary, a Treasurer, a North Regional Appointments Secretary, a South Regional Appointments Secretary, and such other officers as the Board of Directors may from time to time deem necessary to conduct Society business. Officers may serve as Directors, ex officio with the right to vote. Any officer may be replaced at a special meeting of the membership called for that purpose for a term lasting until the next annual general meeting

SECTION 2: Eligibility and Election. The Officers shall be elected from among the Members of the Society. The election shall be held at the annual general meeting as described in Article XI, Section 1. Officers so elected shall serve for a period of one (1) year or until their successors have been duly qualified.

SECTION 3: Duties of the Chair of the Society. The Chair shall be the chief executive officer of the Society and shall preside at all meetings of the Society, including meetings of the Board of Directors. The Chair shall be an ex-officio member with the right to vote on all committees and shall have such other duties and authority as usually pertain to the office of the chief executive and as may be conferred upon the Chair by the Membership. The Chair shall have the right to choose from among the Executive Committee the officer who shall deputize for the Chair when the Chair is unable to attend a meeting or Society function.

SECTION 4: Duties of the Treasurer. The Treasurer shall keep the accounts and have charge of the funds of the Society subject to the authority of the Board of Directors. The Treasurer shall collect all dues and assessments and shall make payments as authorized by the Board of Directors. The Treasurer shall make an annual statement detailing the finances of the Society and present a proposed budget for the year at the annual general meeting. In addition the Treasurer shall have such other duties and authority as usually pertains to the office of Treasurer and as may be conferred upon the Treasurer by the Board of Directors or by the Chair with the approval of the Board of Directors.

SECTION 5: Duties of the Secretary. The Secretary shall attend meetings of the Board of Directors and shall keep minutes of the proceedings thereof. The Secretary shall conduct the correspondence of the Society, keep its records, maintain the Society’s membership list, and shall have such other duties and authority as usually pertains to the office of Secretary and as may be conferred upon the Secretary by the Board of Directors, or by the Chair with the approval of the Board of Directors.

SECTION 6: Duties of the Regional Appointment Secretaries. The Regional Appointment Secretaries shall maintain a list of active referees in their areas and shall provide a referee for games organized by clubs that are members of and in good standing with the Texas Rugby Union. The Regional Appointment Secretaries shall provide Members with information regarding the time and location of all matches and tournaments. They shall have such other duties and authority as usually pertain to the office of Regional Appointment Secretary and as may be conferred upon them by the Board of Directors or by the Chair of the Society with the approval of the Board of Directors.

SECTION 7: Removal. An Officer of the Society may be removed from office at a meeting as described in Article XI, Section 1 or 2, by a two-thirds (2/3) majority vote of the Members in favor of the motion.

SECTION 8: Vacancies. A vacancy in any office caused by death, disability, resignation, removal, disqualification or any other cause shall be filled as prescribed in Article XI, Section 1. In the interim, the vacancy may be filled by an appointment made by the Chair of the Society or the Board of Directors.

SECTION 9: Subordinate Officers. The Board of Directors at its discretion may appoint such other officers as the business of the Society may require each of whom shall hold office for such period and have such authority and perform such duties as are provided for in the Bylaws or as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine.

ARTICLE VIII: Training

SECTION 1: Referee Development Officer (RDO). The RDO shall be appointed by and serve at the discretion of the Chair. The RDO shall be the chief evaluator of active referees within the Society, the chief coach and mentor of refereeing technique and philosophy, and the final authority on the interpretation of the laws of the game within the Society. The RDO shall be responsible for the local union grading and promotion of active referees and shall perform such other duties as may be assigned by the Chair or the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE IX: Executive Committee

SECTION 1: The Executive Committee shall consist of the Chair, Secretary, Treasurer and two (2) Regional Appointment Secretaries.

SECTION 2: The Executive Committee shall meet as often as they deem necessary to transact Society business.

SECTION 3: The Executive Committee shall set a general agenda for the Society.

SECTION 4: The Executive Committee shall have powers to govern the following activities of its Members in: 1) their relations with other Referee Societies, 2) their liaisons with government and athletic organizations, 3) their participation in tournaments, referee and coaching clinics, and 4) disciplinary measures as described in Articles XIV and XV of these Bylaws.

SECTION 5: The Executive Committee shall have powers to: 1) articulate policy, 2) raise funds and initiate sponsorship programs, 3) promote publicity campaigns and public relations, disseminate information and distribute educational materials, and 4) approve and terminate individual membership.

SECTION 6: Nothing in the forgoing shall be construed as limiting or prohibiting Members from engaging in identical activities as long as such activities are approved by the Executive Committee, and are not detrimental to the game of Rugby Union Football or the Society of Texas Rugby Referees.

SECTION 7: Duties not designated in these Bylaws to Officers of the Society or the Executive Committee shall be reserved for the Chair of the Society.

SECTION 8: The Executive Committee shall have the power to create any subcommittee or subcommittees it regards as necessary to conduct Society business. Such committees shall be advisory only and shall exist only as long as the Executive Committee deems they are needed.

ARTICLE X: Meetings

SECTION 1: Time and place. The annual general meeting of the Board of Directors, which shall also be the annual general meeting of Members of the Society, shall be held after the Texas Rugby Union Championships and before the last day of August on whatever date and at whatever location deemed suitable by the Executive Committee to: 1) receive a report on the season, 2) receive a statement of the accounts, 3) elect Directors and Officers for the following year, and 4) conduct any other business. The annual general meeting shall be an open meeting.

SECTION 2: Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Executive Committee or of the Society may be held at such times and places designated by the Chair of the Society or the Executive Committee.

SECTION 3: Regional Meetings. Regional meetings shall be called by the Regional Appointments Secretary each month, the date, hour, location and notification of such meetings to be determined by the Regional Appointments Secretary, the Chair of the Society, or the Executive Committee. Regional meetings shall be open meetings.

SECTION 4: Notice. The Chair of the Society or the Secretary shall give notice to each Officer and Member of each annual or special meeting of the Society, which notice shall contain a general statement of the items of business to be considered at the meeting, and shall be given no less than fifteen (15) days prior to such meeting.

SECTION 5: Quorum. A majority of the Membership present shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of the Society but any number less than a quorum may adjourn a meeting. No business may be transacted at any meeting of the Society in the absence of a quorum.

SECTION 6: Voting. Each Member present and in good standing shall have one vote. Proxy votes shall be allowed for the purposes of forming a quorum. Votes received by electronic means from Members with an email address registered with the Society shall be counted.

SECTION 7: Proxies. Any Member may solicit a proxy from any other Member that authorises the proxy holder or a designee to exercise the vote of the solicited Member in accordance with the written instructions of the solicited Member. In the absence of specific written instructions, the granting Member may allow the proxy holder discretion in voting. A granting Member may revoke a proxy by giving written notice of revocation to both the proxy holder and the Secretary any time before such proxy has been exercised. A granting Member may also revoke a proxy by attending the meeting for which the proxy was given and voting personally.

ARTICLE XI: Appointments

SECTION 1: All referee appointments shall be made by the Regional Appointment Secretaries.

SECTION 2: Appointments shall be made according to the ability and the current grade level of the referee as reported to the Regional Secretary and determined by an accredited Texas, Western or National referee evaluator.

SECTION 3: A Member shall not accept an appointment to referee a match or in a tournament from a Club or other Referee Society without first obtaining permission from the Chair of the Society or the Regional Appointments Secretary. Such permission shall not be withheld if the need for referees for Local Area Union games has been fulfilled.

SECTION 4: In all instances where dissatisfaction with the appointed referee is reported in writing to the Regional Appointments Secretary, the referee in question shall not officiate in any match wherein the dissatisfied club is playing pending an inquiry by the Executive Committee.

ARTICLE XII: Elections and Amendments

SECTION 1: Elections. Election of Officers shall be held at the annual general meeting as stated in Article VII, Section 2. The election shall be conducted by an Election Committee Chairman who is not standing for office. Proxies shall be allowed as stated in Article XI, Section 6.

SECTION 2: Amendments. Amendments to these Bylaws shall have a proposer and seconder and shall be submitted in writing to the Executive Committee with copies provided to the Membership for consideration no less than fifteen (15) days prior to the annual general meeting as stated in Article XI, Section 4. Amendments to be voted on shall be displayed at the annual general meeting prior to being voted upon by the full Membership.

SECTION 3: No amendments to these Bylaws shall be made except by a two-thirds (2/3) majority of those voting at the annual general meeting or a special meeting.

ARTICLE XIII: Dues, Expenses and Audit

SECTION 1: Dues. The Executive Committee shall be authorized to assess annual dues against the Members as may be deemed necessary for the operation of the Society. Dues will be assessed on September first and due by the end of that month. Dues for new members will be prorated on a monthly basis. Failure to pay dues as assessed may result in suspension of voting, refereeing and social privileges during the period of delinquency.

SECTION 2: Expenses. Expenses incurred by Members on behalf of the Society must be approved by an Officer of the Society in order to obtain reimbursement.

SECTION 3: Audit. The accounts of this Corporation shall be independently reviewed by a certified public accountant and published annually.

ARTICLE XIV: Discipline SECTION 1: The Executive Committee shall serve as the Disciplinary Committee of the Society.

SECTION 2: The Executive Committee shall have the right to discipline, fine or expel a Member for conduct deemed detrimental to the

image of the Society or contrary to the objectives of the Society as stated in Articles II and III of these Bylaws. Expulsion of any Member must be by a unanimous decision of the Disciplinary Committee. SECTION 3: Any Society disciplinary measures may be appealed in writing, or in person at the next scheduled regional meeting, or at any meeting as described in Article XI. Traditional notions of due process shall prevail.


ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
SOCIETY OF TEXAS RUGBY REFEREES

We the undersigned, all of whom are of the age of eighteen (18) years or more and resident in the State of Texas acting as incorporators of a corporation under the provision of the Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act adopt the following Articles of Incorporation.

ARTICLE I. Name.

                 The name of the Corporation is Society of Texas Rugby Referees, Inc. This Corporation is organized pursuant to, and its powers are subject to, the Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act of the State of Texas, Texas Corporations Code.

ARTICLE II. Registered Office. The street address of the initial registered office of the Corporation is __________________________________,

and the name of the initial registered agent at such address is ___________________________________.

ARTICLE III. Term Limits. The Corporation shall have perpetual existence.

ARTICLE IV. Nature of Business. The Corporation shall be organized for the primary purpose of contributing to the growth and development of rugby union football in Texas and the United States of America. More specifically this Corporation is organized to: 1) increase awareness of rugby football and its traditions, and  advance interest and participation in the game both in the United States and other countries by providing classes and instruction to the general public, 2) foster the development of the refereeing skills of its Members and establish qualifications for referees and touch judges of rugby football played in accordance with the laws of the game as framed by the International Rugby Board and contained in the directives of the United States Rugby Football Union, 3) regulate the activities of referees and touch judges in Texas and appoint such officials to matches and tournaments played under the jurisdiction of the Texas Rugby Union, 4) provide opportunities for referees and touch judges to advance to officiate matches at Territorial, National and International level, and  5) do any other act or thing incidental to, or connected with the foregoing purposes, or the advancement thereof, but not for pecuniary profit or financial gain of its Members, Officers or Directors .

ARTICLE V. Modus Operandi.  

1) The Corporation is established as a voluntary and non-profit corporation, and is organized without capital stock. This Corporation is organized exclusively for charitable, educational and amateur sports purposes, including but not limited to receiving contributions and paying them over to an organization described in Section 501 (c )(3) of the Internal Revenue Service Code as now in effect, or hereafter amended.

2) The Corporation shall not attempt to influence legislation by propaganda, or otherwise, or to participate in, or intervene in any political campaign on behalf of any candidate for public office. No substantial part of the activities of the Corporation shall consist of carrying on propaganda, or otherwise attempting to influence legislation except as otherwise provided in Section 501(h) of the Internal Revenue Service Code as now in effect, or hereafter amended.

3) In connection with the foregoing the Corporation shall be authorized to support any other activities approved by the Board of Directors provided that any income used therefore shall be used exclusively for purposes for which this Corporation is created.

4) Notwithstanding any other provision of these Articles the Corporation shall be prohibited from engaging in any activities of a kind ordinarily carried on for profit or conducting or carrying on any activities not permitted to be conducted or carried on by:

(a)      an organization which is tax exempt under the provisions of Section 501 (c ) (3) of the Internal Revenue Service Code as now in effect, or hereafter amended.

(b)     an organization contributions to which are deductible under Section 170 (c ) (2) of the Internal Revenue Service Code as now in  effect or hereafter amended.

5) No part of the net income or earnings of the Corporation shall inure to the benefit of, or be distributable to, any Director or Officer of the Corporation, or to any other private individual except that reasonable compensation may be paid for services rendered to or for the Corporation affecting one or more of its purposes, and reimbursement may be made for any expenses incurred on behalf of the Corporation by an officer, director, 

agent or employee, or any other person or corporation, pursuant to and upon authorization of the Board of Directors, and further provided that no member, director, or officer of the Corporation, or any private individual shall be entitled to share in any distribution of any of the corporate assets upon dissolution of the Corporation, or otherwise.

6) In the event of dissolution of this Corporation after paying or adequately providing for the debts and obligations of the Corporation the remaining property and assets shall be distributed to a non-profit fund, foundation, corporation or organization that is exempt from  taxation under Section 501 (c ) (3) of the Internal Revenue Service Code as now in effect or hereafter amended, as shall be designated by the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE VI. Powers.

Section 1. The Corporation acting through its Board of Directors is empowered and authorized to do all things necessary and reasonable in furtherance of its Corporate purposes, without limitation, including the authority and power to:

     1)  enter into, make and perform contracts of every kind and description;

     2)  receive gifts, devises and bequests of money or property;

     3)  raise or borrow moneys for any of the purposes of the Corporation;

     4)  lend or grant to any person, entity, firm or corporation any of its funds, either with, or without security;

     5)  acquire by purchase, lease, devise, gift, or otherwise, and to hold, own, occupy, use, manage, improve, develop, maintain, lease, sell,                                                                                                                                        mortgage, transfer, or otherwise deal with real or personal property of what-ever kind, and where-ever situated for the sole purpose of furthering the exempt purpose of this Corporation as defined by Section 501 (c ) (3) of the Internal Revenue Service Code;

     6)  make donations irrespective of corporate benefit for the public welfare or for community fund, hospital, charitable, religious, educational, scientific or similar purposes;

     7)  do all lawful acts and exercise all powers necessary or convenient for the accomplishment of the purposes of this Corporation.

Section 2. Notwithstanding any statement of powers and authorizations this Corporation shall not engage in activities that in themselves are not in furtherance of the corporate purposes set out in Article IV, and nothing contained in the forgoing statement of powers shall be construed to authorize this Corporation to carry on any activity beyond those set out in said Article IV.

Section 3. The Corporation shall to the extent legally permissible indemnify each of its Directors and Officers and each person who shall serve, or shall have served, at its request as a Director or Officer of another corporation (and the heirs, executors and administrators of such Director, Officer or person), against all expenses and liabilities which he has reasonably incurred in connection with or arising out of any actual or threatened action, suit or proceeding in which he may be involved by reason of his being or having been a Director or Officer of the Corporation or by  reason of his serving or having served at its request as a Director or Officer of another corporation (whether or not he continues to be a Director or Officer at the time of incurring such expenses or liabilities) such expenses and liabilities to include but not limited to judgment, court costs, attorney’s fees, and the cost of reasonable settlements, provided no such indemnification shall be made in relation to matters as to which such Director or Officer shall be finally adjudged in any such action, suit or proceeding not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interests of the Corporation. In the event that a settlement or compromise of such action, suit or proceeding is effected, indemnification may be had but only if the Board of Directors shall have been furnished with an opinion of counsel for the Corporation to the effect that such settlement or compromise is in the best interests of the Corporation, and if the Board of Directors shall have adopted a resolution approving such settlement or compromise.

                The Corporation shall pay the expenses incurred by such Director or Officer or other person defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding provided, however, that the Corporation has first received an understanding from such Director, Officer or other person in form  and content satisfactory to the Board of Directors, to repay the Corporation all such advance payments if upon final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding  the Director, Officer or other person shall not be entitled to indemnification under this Article.

                The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of other rights to which any Director, Officer or other person may be entitled as a matter of law.

ARTICLE VII. Members. The authorized number and qualifications of the members of the Corporation, if any, and the different classes of membership, if any, the voting and other rights and privileges of the members, and their liability for dues, assessments and method of collection thereof, shall be set forth in the bylaws of the Corporation. All regulatory provisions concerning number and election of directors, number and election of officers, and time and location of meetings shall also be set forth in the bylaws.

ARTICLE VIII. Board of Directors. The affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by a Board of Directors. The directors need not be members of the Corporation. The number of directors constituting the initial Board of Directors is three and the names and addresses of the persons who are to serve as the initial directors until their successors be elected and qualified are:

          Name     Address                                                                        

      1 _________________________________________

      2 _________________________________________

      3 _________________________________________

ARTICLE IX. Incorporator(s). The name and address of the (sole) incorporator(s) is/are:

         Name      Address                                                                         

      1 _________________________________________

      2 _________________________________________

      3 _________________________________________

 

Signature                1 __________________________

Signature                2 __________________________

Signature                3 __________________________

 

STATE OF TEXAS         $

COUNTY OF DALLAS     $

 

                I, _______________________________________, a Notary Public, hereby certify that 1._____________________________,

2.________________________________, and 3, ________________________________, know to me to be the persons whose names are subscribed to the within Articles of Incorporation, appeared before me this day in person and being by me first duly sworn, acknowledged and declared that they signed said Articles of Incorporation as their free and voluntary act and deed for the uses and purposes therein set forth and that the statements therein are true.

 

                Witness my hand and notary seal this _____ day of ____________, 2002

                                                                                                                  _____________________________________________________

Notary Public in and for the State of Texas

 

Document web posted 2003 April 5.


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